Natural antivirals to the rescue!
It’s no secret Winter is definitely the time of year when cold and flu viruses thrive. Let’s stave off those sore throats and runny noses with a little preventative pantry stocking. If you haven’t already, check out the fire cider post from earlier this month for another immune power house, in an elixir form.
One of the BEST things we can do for our immune system and general wellness is to stay hydrated!
Easier said than done when it’s sub zero outside and suddenly thirst can’t be the reliable indicator (to drink) that it once was. Incorporating warm soups, teas, broths can help.
Being hydrated makes your mucous membranes and cells plump and happy. They’re better able to their job and rid those pesky pathogens from the body, before they have a chance to take hold.
*Here are a 3 whole food antivirals to eat, drink or both regularly as part of your immune boost protocol.
1) Star Anise
2) Ginger
3) Garlic
Recipes for Inspiration:
Mulled Cider
5 ingredients · 30 minutes · 12 servings
Directions
1. Add all of the ingredients into a large pot and bring to a simmer over medium-high heat. Drop the heat to low once the pot is simmering and continue to simmer for 30 minutes. Pour into glasses or mugs and enjoy!
Notes Leftovers
Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to one week.
Serving Size
One serving is one cup.
More Flavor
Add cranberry juice.
Serve at a Party
This is a fool-proof drink to serve at a party. You can keep this pot simmering on low for a few hours for the duration of your party.
Star Anise
One teaspoon is approximately one whole piece of star anise. Two tablespoons equal six whole pieces of star anise.
Ingredients
3 quarts Apple Cider
2 tbsps Star Anise (whole) 5 servings Cinnamon Stick 1/2 cup Frozen Cranberries 1/2 Navel Orange (sliced)
Slow Cooker Poached Whole Chicken & Ginger Soup
10 ingredients · 4 hours 15 minutes · 6 servings
Directions
1. Place 3/4 of both the green onions and cilantro at the bottom of a slow cooker. Gently
place the whole chicken on top, breast-side up.
2. Add the celery, mushrooms, ginger, star anise, peppercorns, and salt. Add the water, ensuring that the chicken is covered or almost covered. Add more water if needed.
3. Cook on high for four hours or on low for six hours. Once the chicken is cooked, carefully carve it into portions and distribute it evenly between bowls.
4. Add the mushrooms to the bowl and strain the broth to leave behind the cooked cilantro and green onions. Pour the strained broth over the chicken.
5. Chop the remaining cilantro and green onions and sprinkle over each bowl. Enjoy!
Notes
Leftovers
Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to four days.
Serving Size
One serving equals approximately 3/4 cup of cooked chicken and two cups of broth.
Serve it With
Cooked rice, noodles, or your favorite grain.
Additional Toppings
Sriracha or kimchi.
Ingredients
4 stalks Green Onion (divided) 1 cup Cilantro (divided)
4 lbs Whole Roasting Chicken 2 stalks Celery (chopped)
2 cups Shiitake Mushrooms 1/4 cup Ginger (sliced)
2 tbsps Star Anise (whole) 1 tsp Black Peppercorns
1 tbsp Sea Salt (coarse)
8 cups Water (plus more if needed)
Slow Cooker Vegan Miso Pho
13 ingredients · 4 hours · 4 servings
Directions
1. Add the vegetable broth, star anise, whole cloves, cinnamon sticks and tamari to your slow cooker. Cook on high for 4-6 hours. Strain the contents and pour the broth into a large pot.
2. Season the broth generously with salt and pepper. Add the miso paste, mushrooms and bok choy to the broth and bring to a simmer over medium-high heat. Let simmer for about 5 minutes or until the veggies are soft.
3. Meanwhile, cook your pho noodles according to the instructions on the package.
4. Divide the pho noodles, mushrooms, bok choy and then the broth into bowls. Top with
bean sprouts, Thai basil and culantro. Serve immediately and enjoy!
Notes
No Pho Noodles
Use brown rice spaghetti or soba noodles instead.
Leftovers
Best enjoyed immediately. But you can refrigerate the broth separately in an airtight container up to 4 days, or store in the freezer.
Culantro
Different than cilantro. Culantro has a stronger flavour and is also called "long-leafed coriander or "saw-toothed mint".
Ingredients
5 cups Vegetable Broth
3/4 tsp Star Anise
1 tbsp Whole Cloves
2 servings Cinnamon Stick (approx. 3 inches in length each)
1 1/2 tbsps Tamari
Sea Salt & Black Pepper (to taste) 3 tbsps Miso Paste
4 cups Mushrooms (whole)
4 cups Bok Choy (halved)
6 1/2 ozs Pho Noodles
2 cups Bean Sprouts
1 cup Thai Basil (stems removed) 1 cup Culantro (chopped)
References:
Patra JK, Das G, Bose S, Banerjee S, Vishnuprasad CN, Del Pilar Rodriguez-Torres M, Shin HS. Star anise (Illicium verum): Chemical compounds, antiviral properties, and clinical relevance. Phytother Res. 2020 Jun;34(6):1248-1267. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6614. Epub 2020 Jan 29. PMID: 31997473.
Ozkur M, Benlier N, Takan I, Vasileiou C, Georgakilas AG, Pavlopoulou A, Cetin Z, Saygili EI. Ginger for Healthy Ageing: A Systematic Review on Current Evidence of Its Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anticancer Properties. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022 May 9;2022:4748447. doi: 10.1155/2022/4748447. PMID: 35585878; PMCID: PMC9110206.
Rouf R, Uddin SJ, Sarker DK, Islam MT, Ali ES, Shilpi JA, Nahar L, Tiralongo E, Sarker SD. Antiviral potential of garlic (Allium sativum) and its organosulfur compounds: A systematic update of pre-clinical and clinical data. Trends Food Sci Technol. 2020 Oct;104:219-234. doi: 10.1016/j.tifs.2020.08.006. Epub 2020 Aug 19. PMID: 32836826; PMCID: PMC7434784.